Problem

Simplify 1/(i^-25)

The question is asking to simplify the mathematical expression given by "1/(i^-25)". It requires you to apply knowledge of complex numbers and properties of exponents, particularly focusing on the imaginary unit "i" which is defined as the square root of -1. Here "i^-25" denotes i raised to the power of -25, and the goal is to simplify this expression to a form without exponents or involving only real numbers, if possible. The solution would involve manipulating the expression according to the laws of exponents and the characteristic cycling of powers of the imaginary unit.

1i25

Answer

Expert–verified

Solution:

Step 1:

Apply the reciprocal of a negative exponent rule: 1an=an. Thus, we get i25.

Step 2:

Express i25 as (i4)6i.

Step 2.1:

Separate out i24 as i24i.

Step 2.2:

Represent i24 as (i4)6. So, we have (i4)6i.

Step 3:

Recognize that i4=1.

Step 3.1:

Decompose i4 as (i2)2. We now have ((i2)2)6i.

Step 3.2:

Substitute i2 with 1. This gives us ((1)2)6i.

Step 3.3:

Compute (1)2 to get 1. Our expression simplifies to 16i.

Step 4:

Any number raised to the power of 0 is 1. Therefore, 16=1.

Step 5:

Finally, multiply i by 1 to obtain the simplified result: i.

Knowledge Notes:

The problem involves simplifying an expression with a complex number, specifically the imaginary unit i, which is defined as i=1. Here are the relevant knowledge points:

  1. Negative Exponent Rule: For any non-zero number a and positive integer n, an=1an. This rule is used to move a term with a negative exponent from the denominator to the numerator.

  2. Powers of i: The imaginary unit i has the property that i2=1. Consequently, powers of i repeat in a cycle: i3=i2i=i, i4=(i2)2=1, and so on. For any integer n, i4n=1 because it is a multiple of i4.

  3. Exponent Laws: When multiplying like bases, we add the exponents: aman=am+n. When raising a power to a power, we multiply the exponents: (am)n=amn.

  4. Simplifying Complex Expressions: When simplifying expressions involving i, it's often helpful to reduce the exponent on i to the smallest positive equivalent by using the properties of i mentioned above.

  5. Multiplication by One: Multiplying any number by one does not change the value of that number. This is known as the multiplicative identity property.

By understanding these concepts, the simplification of the expression 1/(i25) is achieved by applying the negative exponent rule, recognizing the cyclical nature of powers of i, and simplifying the expression step by step.

link_gpt