Problem

Evaluate cos(pi/3)^2

The problem asks for the computation of the square of the cosine of an angle whose measure is pi/3 radians. Specifically, you need to find the value of cos(pi/3) first and then square that result to get the final answer.

(cos)2(π3)

Answer

Expert–verified

Solution:

Step 1:

Determine the value of cos(π3), which is 12. Then square this value: (12)2.

Step 2:

Square the numerator and the denominator separately: 1222.

Step 3:

Any number raised to the power of zero is one, so 12 remains 1: 122.

Step 4:

Calculate the square of 2, which is 4: 14.

Step 5:

Express the final result in both exact and decimal forms: Exact Form: 14, Decimal Form: 0.25.

Knowledge Notes:

  1. Trigonometric Functions: The cosine function relates the angle of a right triangle to the ratio of the adjacent side over the hypotenuse. For specific angles, such as π3, the cosine values are known exactly.

  2. Squaring a Fraction: To square a fraction, square both the numerator and the denominator. In this case, (ab)2=a2b2.

  3. Exponent Rules: When raising a number to the power of 2, you multiply the number by itself. For example, 22=2×2.

  4. Exact vs Decimal Form: An exact form of a number is a representation that captures the number's value without any approximation, often as a fraction. A decimal form is a representation of the number in base 10, which may be an approximation if the number is irrational or if the decimal is truncated or rounded.

link_gpt