Problem

Evaluate (1+2/3)*(1+2/5)*(1+2/7)*(1+2/9)

The problem requires you to multiply a series of fractions of the form (1 + 2/n) where n is an odd integer starting from 3 and increasing by 2 each time. Each of these fractions is a term in the series, and you are being asked to calculate the product of the first four terms of this series.

(1+23)(1+25)(1+27)(1+29)

Answer

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Solution:

Step 1: Simplify the given expression.

Step 1.1

Express 1 as a fraction with a denominator that matches the adjacent term. (33+23)(1+25)(1+27)(1+29)

Step 1.2

Combine the numerators over the shared denominator. 3+23(1+25)(1+27)(1+29)

Step 1.3

Perform the addition in the numerator. 53(1+25)(1+27)(1+29)

Step 1.4

Again, express 1 as a fraction with a suitable denominator. 53(55+25)(1+27)(1+29)

Step 1.5

Combine the numerators over the common denominator. 535+25(1+27)(1+29)

Step 1.6

Sum the numerators. 5375(1+27)(1+29)

Step 2: Eliminate the common factor of 5.

Step 2.1

Remove the common factor. 5375(1+27)(1+29)

Step 2.2

Simplify the expression. 137(1+27)(1+29)

Step 3: Combine 13 and 7. 73(1+27)(1+29)

Step 4: Simplify further.

Step 4.1

Express 1 as a fraction. 73(77+27)(1+29)

Step 4.2

Combine the numerators. 737+27(1+29)

Step 4.3

Add the numerators. 7397(1+29)

Step 5: Cancel the common factor of 7.

Step 5.1

Remove the common factor. 7397(1+29)

Step 5.2

Simplify the expression. 139(1+29)

Step 6: Eliminate the common factor of 3.

Step 6.1

Extract 3 from 9. 13(33)(1+29)

Step 6.2

Cancel the common factor. 13(33)(1+29)

Step 6.3

Rewrite the simplified expression. 3(1+29)

Step 7: Further simplification.

Step 7.1

Convert 1 to a fraction. 3(99+29)

Step 7.2

Combine the numerators. 39+29

Step 7.3

Sum the numerators. 3119

Step 8: Cancel the common factor of 3.

Step 8.1

Factor 3 from 9. 31133

Step 8.2

Remove the common factor. 31133

Step 8.3

Present the simplified expression. 113

Step 9: Represent the result in various forms.

Exact Form: 113 Decimal Form: 3.6 Mixed Number Form: 323

Knowledge Notes:

To solve the given problem, we used several mathematical concepts and techniques:

  1. Fraction Addition: When adding fractions with the same denominator, we simply add the numerators and keep the denominator the same.

  2. Simplification: We simplified the expression by combining like terms and reducing fractions when possible.

  3. Cancellation: When a number appears in both the numerator and the denominator, it can be canceled out, which is essentially dividing both by that number.

  4. Multiplication of Fractions: To multiply fractions, we multiply the numerators together and the denominators together.

  5. Conversion to Mixed Number: A fraction greater than one can be expressed as a mixed number, which is a whole number plus a proper fraction.

These concepts are fundamental in algebra and are often used in simplifying expressions and solving equations.

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