Problem

Simplify (4x^8w)/( square root of 9xw^2)

This question is asking to perform algebraic simplification on the given expression. The expression involves a fraction with a polynomial numerator (4x^8w) and a radical denominator (square root of 9xw^2). The task is to simplify the expression by applying algebraic rules, including the properties of exponents and radicals, as well as possible simplifications that come from canceling out common factors in the numerator and the denominator.

4x8w9xw2

Answer

Expert–verified

Solution:

Step 1: Simplify the denominator

Step 1.1: Express 9xw2 as a square

Step 1.1.1: Represent 9 as 32.

4x8w32xw2

Step 1.1.2: Rearrange x.

4x8w32w2x

Step 1.1.3: Express 32w2 as (3w)2.

4x8w(3w)2x

Step 1.2: Extract terms from the radical.

4x8w3wx

Step 2: Eliminate the common w factor

Step 2.1: Remove the common w.

4x8w3wx

Step 2.2: Present the simplified expression.

4x83x

Step 3: Rationalize the denominator

Multiply 4x83x by xx.

Step 4: Combine and simplify the denominator

Step 4.1: Multiply the terms.

4x8x3xx

Step 4.2: Rearrange x.

4x8x3(xx)

Step 4.3: Express x as a power.

4x8x3((x)1x)

Step 4.4: Repeat the expression of x as a power.

4x8x3((x)1(x)1)

Step 4.5: Apply the power rule aman=am+n.

4x8x3(x)1+1

Step 4.6: Add the exponents.

4x8x3(x)2

Step 4.7: Convert (x)2 back to x.

Step 4.7.1: Rewrite x using x12.

4x8x3(x12)2

Step 4.7.2: Apply the power rule (am)n=amn.

4x8x3x122

Step 4.7.3: Simplify the exponent.

4x8x3x22

Step 4.7.4: Simplify the fraction in the exponent.

4x8x3x1

Step 4.7.5: Simplify the expression.

4x8x3x

Step 5: Cancel the common x factors

Step 5.1: Factor x from 4x8x.

x(4x7x)3x

Step 5.2: Remove common factors.

Step 5.2.1: Factor x from 3x.

x(4x7x)x3

Step 5.2.2: Cancel the common x.

x(4x7x)x3

Step 5.2.3: Present the final expression.

4x7x3

Knowledge Notes:

  1. Simplifying Radicals: To simplify radicals, one can express the terms under the radical as powers and pull out perfect squares, cubes, etc.

  2. Rationalizing the Denominator: When a radical is present in the denominator, it is common practice to multiply the fraction by a form of 1 that will eliminate the radical in the denominator.

  3. Power Rule: For any nonzero number a and any integers m and n, the power rule states that aman=am+n.

  4. Exponent Laws: When raising a power to a power, you multiply the exponents, as shown by (am)n=amn.

  5. Cancelling Common Factors: When the same factor appears in both the numerator and denominator, it can be cancelled out to simplify the fraction.

  6. Square Roots and Exponents: The square root of a number x can be written as x12, and (x)2 simplifies to x.

link_gpt