Problem

Simplify square root of 2x( square root of 8x- square root of 32)

The problem asks to simplify a given mathematical expression that involves square roots and variables. The expression contains nested square roots and requires applying the properties of radicals and combining like terms. Simplification would typically involve multiplying the square roots, distributing the multiplication over subtraction, and simplifying any square roots of squared terms that can be represented as the original variable or number without the radical sign.

2x(8x32)

Answer

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Solution:

Step:1

Express 32 in terms of its prime factors as 25.

Step:1.1

Extract the square root of 16 from 32 as 2x8x162.

Step:1.2

Represent 16 using its base and exponent as 2x8x(24)2.

Step:2

Simplify the square roots by taking out the square terms 2x8x42.

Step:3

Combine like terms by multiplying 4 by 1 to get 2x8x42.

Step:4

Extract the common factor of 4 from 8x42.

Step:4.1

Take 4 out of 8x as 2x4(2x)42.

Step:4.2

Take 4 out of 42 as 2x4(2x)+4(2).

Step:4.3

Factor out 4 from 4(2x)+4(2) to get 2x4(2x2).

Step:5

Express 4 as the square of 2, written as 2x(22)(2x2).

Step:6

Extract the square term from under the radical to obtain 2x22x2.

Step:7

Multiply 2 by the square root of x to get 4x2x2.

Step:8

Rewrite 4x2x2 as the product of 22 and the remaining terms.

Step:8.1

Represent 4 as 22 to get (22)x2x2.

Step:8.2

Enclose the terms in parentheses to form (22)(x2x2).

Step:9

Finally, take the square term out from under the radical to arrive at 2x2x2.

Knowledge Notes:

  1. Square roots: The square root of a number is a value that, when multiplied by itself, gives the original number. The square root of a is denoted as a.

  2. Factoring: Factoring involves writing a number or expression as a product of its factors. For example, 32 can be factored into 25 or 422.

  3. Simplifying square roots: To simplify a square root, one can extract square factors from under the radical sign. For instance, 162 simplifies to 42 because 16 is a perfect square.

  4. Combining like terms: This involves adding or subtracting terms that have the same variable raised to the same power. For example, 4x42 has a common factor of 4 that can be factored out.

  5. Exponentiation: An exponent indicates how many times a number, known as the base, is multiplied by itself. For example, 24 means 2 multiplied by itself 4 times, which equals 16.

  6. Radical expressions: A radical expression is an expression that contains a radical symbol (鈭?. Simplifying radical expressions often involves factoring out perfect squares and combining like terms.

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