Problem

Simplify v(((2)(431*10^-3)(9.8))/((1.3)p(10.5*10^-3)^2))

The problem provided is a mathematical expression that needs to be simplified. It appears to involve physical quantities since it has variables potentially representing velocity (v), gravity (9.8 m/s^2 which is close to Earth's gravitational acceleration), density (p), among other things. The expression inside the radical is a fraction which involves multiplication and division of various numbers, some of which are written in scientific notation (e.g., 10^-3 which denotes a thousandth part of a number). The task is to perform the necessary mathematical operations to simplify this expression to its simplest form, possibly as part of a physics problem dealing with fluid dynamics or related topics given the mention of density (p) and velocity (v).

v((2)(431(10)3)(9.8)(1.3)p((10.5(10)3))2)

Answer

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Solution:

Step 1: Perform the initial multiplication.

Step 1.1: Multiply 2 by 431 to get v8621039.81.3p(10.5103)2.

Step 1.2: Multiply 862 by 9.8 to obtain v8447.61031.3p(10.5103)2.

Step 2: Simplify the numerator.

Step 2.1: Adjust the decimal point in 8447.6 three places to the left, which gives v8.44761001.3p(10.5103)2.

Step 2.2: Convert 8.4476100 to its non-scientific form, resulting in v8.44761.3p(10.5103)2.

Step 3: Calculate the denominator by squaring 10.5103 and multiplying by 1.3, which simplifies to v8.44760.00014332p.

Step 4: Factor out common terms.

Step 4.1: Extract 8.4476 from the numerator to get v8.4476(1)0.00014332p.

Step 4.2: Factor out 0.00014332 from the denominator, leading to v8.4476(1)0.00014332(p).

Step 5: Separate the fractions to form v(8.44760.000143321p).

Step 6: Divide 8.4476 by 0.00014332 to simplify the expression to v(1p).

Step 7: Apply the commutative property of multiplication to rewrite as v1p.

Step 8: Combine the variables and fractions.

Step 8.1: Merge v and 1p to form vp.

Step 8.2: Finalize the combination to get vp.

Step 9: Reorder the terms to present the simplified expression as vp.

Knowledge Notes:

  1. Multiplication of Scientific Notation: When multiplying numbers in scientific notation, you multiply the base numbers and add the exponents of the powers of ten. For example, a10m×b10n=(a×b)10m+n.

  2. Simplifying Numerators and Denominators: To simplify a fraction, you can divide both the numerator and the denominator by the same number (factoring) or perform arithmetic operations to reduce the fraction to its simplest form.

  3. Squaring Numbers in Scientific Notation: When you square a number in scientific notation, you square the base number and multiply the exponent by two. For example, (c10p)2=c2102p.

  4. Commutative Property of Multiplication: This property states that the order in which two numbers are multiplied does not affect the product. For example, a×b=b×a.

  5. Separating Fractions: When you have a fraction with multiple terms in the numerator or denominator, you can separate them into individual fractions that can be simplified independently, as long as you do not change the overall value of the expression.

  6. Division of Decimals: When dividing decimal numbers, you can move the decimal point in both the numerator and the denominator to make the division easier, as long as you move them by the same number of places.

  7. Final Expression: The goal of simplification is to rewrite the expression in the simplest form possible, which often involves reducing fractions, factoring out common terms, and applying arithmetic properties.

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