Problem

Find the Antiderivative f(x)=12x^(5/7)+5x^(-6/7)

The question asks to find the antiderivative, also known as the indefinite integral, of the given function f(x) = 12x^(5/7) + 5x^(-6/7). This involves finding a function F(x) whose derivative with respect to x is the given function f(x). It requires the application of integration rules to both terms of the function separately, since they are summed together. The antiderivative is expected to include a constant of integration, typically denoted as "C", since the derivative of a constant is zero and antiderivatives are not unique.

f(x)=12x57+5x67

Answer

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Solution:

Step 1:

Identify the antiderivative F(x) by integrating the given function f(x).
F(x)=f(x)dx

Step 2:

Write down the integral that needs to be solved.
F(x)=(12x57+5x67)dx

Step 3:

Decompose the integral into two separate integrals.
12x57dx+5x67dx

Step 4:

Extract the constant factor 12 from the first integral.
12x57dx+5x67dx

Step 5:

Apply the Power Rule to integrate x57.
12(712x127+C)+5x67dx

Step 6:

Extract the constant factor 5 from the second integral.
12(712x127+C)+5x67dx

Step 7:

Apply the Power Rule to integrate x67.
12(712x127+C)+5(7x17+C)

Step 8:

Simplify the expression.

Step 8.1:

Combine the constants and the variable terms.
12(712)x127+57x17+C

Step 8.2:

Perform the arithmetic operations.

Step 8.2.1:

Multiply 12 by 712.
12712x127+57x17+C

Step 8.2.2:

Simplify the fraction.
7x127+57x17+C

Step 8.2.3:

Multiply 5 by 7.
7x127+35x17+C

Step 9:

Conclude with the antiderivative of f(x)=12x57+5x67.
F(x)=7x127+35x17+C

Knowledge Notes:

To solve for the antiderivative of a function, we use the process of integration. The antiderivative, also known as the indefinite integral, is a function F(x) such that F(x)=f(x). The process of finding F(x) involves the following knowledge points:

  1. Indefinite Integral: The general form of an indefinite integral is f(x)dx, which represents the family of all antiderivatives of f(x).

  2. Power Rule for Integration: When integrating a power of x, xn, where n1, the antiderivative is xn+1n+1+C, where C is the constant of integration.

  3. Linearity of Integration: The integral of a sum is the sum of the integrals. That is, (af(x)+bg(x))dx=af(x)dx+bg(x)dx, where a and b are constants.

  4. Constants in Integration: Constants can be factored out of the integral. For example, af(x)dx=af(x)dx.

By applying these principles, we can integrate the given function term by term, simplify the resulting expression, and arrive at the antiderivative.

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