Problem

Eight names are put on a ballot in a randomly selected order. What is the probability that they are not in alphabetical order?

The probability that the names are not in alphabetical order is $\square$.
(Type an integer or a simplified fraction.)

Answer

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Answer

Final Answer: The probability that the names are not in alphabetical order is \(\boxed{0.9999751984126984}\).

Steps

Step 1 :Calculate the total number of ways to arrange 8 names, which is \(8!\).

Step 2 :Calculate the probability that they are in alphabetical order, which is \(1/8!\).

Step 3 :Subtract this probability from 1 to find the probability that they are not in alphabetical order.

Step 4 :The total number of ways to arrange 8 names is \(40320\).

Step 5 :The probability that they are in alphabetical order is \(2.48015873015873 \times 10^{-5}\).

Step 6 :The probability that the names are not in alphabetical order is \(1 - 2.48015873015873 \times 10^{-5}\).

Step 7 :Final Answer: The probability that the names are not in alphabetical order is \(\boxed{0.9999751984126984}\).

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