Problem

Consider the following integral.
\[
\int \cos (8 x) d x
\]

Given the substitution $u=8 x$, find $d u$.
\[
d u=(8) d x
\]

Rewrite the given integral in terms of $u$.
\[
\int\left(\square_{x}\right) d u
\]

Evaluate the integral by making the given substitution. (Use $C$ for the constant of integration.)

Answer

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Answer

However, we need to substitute \(u\) back in terms of \(x\), so the final answer is: \[\boxed{\frac{1}{8}\sin(8x) + C}\]

Steps

Step 1 :Given the substitution \(u=8x\), we find that \(du=8dx\).

Step 2 :To rewrite the given integral in terms of \(u\), we need to replace \(dx\) with \(du/8\). So, the integral becomes: \[\int \cos(u) \frac{du}{8}\]

Step 3 :Now, we can evaluate the integral. The integral of \(\cos(u)\) is \(\sin(u)\), so: \[\int \cos(u) \frac{du}{8} = \frac{1}{8}\sin(u) + C\]

Step 4 :However, we need to substitute \(u\) back in terms of \(x\), so the final answer is: \[\boxed{\frac{1}{8}\sin(8x) + C}\]

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