Problem

In a large clinical trial, 397,278 children were randomly assigned to two groups. The treatment group consisted of 198,417 children given a vaccine for a certain disease, and 30 of those children developed the disease. The other 198,861 children were given a placebo, and 105 of those children developed the disease. Consider the vaccine treatment group to be the first sample. Identify the values of n1,p^1,q^1,n2,p^2,q^2,p¯, and q¯.
n1=198,417p^1=0.00015120
(Type an integer or a decimal rounded to eight decimal places as needed.)
q^1=0.9998488
(Type an integer or a decimal rounded to eight decimal places as needed.)
n2=198861p^2=0.00052801
(Type an integer or a decimal rounded to eight decimal places as needed.)
q^2=
(Type an integer or a decimal rounded to eight decimal places as needed.)

Answer

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Answer

So, the final answer is q^2=0.99947199.

Steps

Step 1 :Given that the proportion of children in the second group who developed the disease, denoted as p^2, is 0.00052801.

Step 2 :The proportion of children in the second group who did not develop the disease, denoted as q^2, can be calculated as 1 - p^2.

Step 3 :Substitute p^2 into the equation: q^2=10.00052801.

Step 4 :Calculate the value to get q^2=0.99947199.

Step 5 :So, the final answer is q^2=0.99947199.

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