Problem

If we know that the length of time it takes a college student to find a parking spot in the library parking lot follows a normal distribution with a mean of 3.5 minutes and a standard deviation of 1 minute, find the probability that a randomly selected college student will find a parking spot in the library parking lot in less than 3 minutes.
A) 0.3085
B) 0.2674
C) 0.3551
D) 0.1915

Answer

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Answer

Final Answer: The probability that a randomly selected college student will find a parking spot in the library parking lot in less than 3 minutes is \(\boxed{0.3085}\).

Steps

Step 1 :We are given that the length of time it takes a college student to find a parking spot in the library parking lot follows a normal distribution with a mean of 3.5 minutes and a standard deviation of 1 minute.

Step 2 :We are asked to find the probability that a randomly selected college student will find a parking spot in the library parking lot in less than 3 minutes.

Step 3 :We can use the z-score formula to find the z-score for 3 minutes. The z-score formula is \(Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}\), where \(X\) is the value we are interested in, \(\mu\) is the mean, and \(\sigma\) is the standard deviation.

Step 4 :Substituting the given values into the z-score formula, we get \(Z = \frac{3 - 3.5}{1} = -0.5\).

Step 5 :We can then use the standard normal distribution table or a function to find the probability that the z-score is less than -0.5. This gives us a probability of approximately 0.3085.

Step 6 :Final Answer: The probability that a randomly selected college student will find a parking spot in the library parking lot in less than 3 minutes is \(\boxed{0.3085}\).

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