Problem

Find the standard form of the equation of the hyperbola with the given characteristics. Vertices: (1,2),(5,2); foci: (3,2),(7,2)

Answer

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Answer

Final Answer: The standard form of the equation of the hyperbola with the given characteristics is (x2)29(y2)216=1.

Steps

Step 1 :Given the vertices and foci of the hyperbola, we can find the center, h and k, by averaging the x-coordinates and y-coordinates of the vertices respectively. For vertices (1,2) and (5,2), we find that h=1+52=2 and k=2+22=2.

Step 2 :The distance between the vertices, 2a, is the difference between their x-coordinates, so a=5(1)2=3.

Step 3 :The distance between the foci, 2c, is the difference between their x-coordinates, so c=7(3)2=5.

Step 4 :We can find b using the relationship c2=a2+b2. Solving for b, we get b=c2a2=259=4.

Step 5 :Substituting these values into the standard form of the equation of a hyperbola, we get (x2)29(y2)216=1.

Step 6 :Final Answer: The standard form of the equation of the hyperbola with the given characteristics is (x2)29(y2)216=1.

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