Problem

Find an integer $a$, with $0 \leq a< 35$, such that the system of equations
\[
\left\{\begin{array}{l}
{[a][x]+[13][y]=[27]} \\
{[32][x]+[18][y]=[32]}
\end{array}\right.
\]
has exactly 7 solutions in $\mathbb{Z}_{35}$.

Answer

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Answer

Final Answer: The integer \(a\) that satisfies the given conditions is \(\boxed{13}\).

Steps

Step 1 :The system of equations is in the form of a linear Diophantine equation. We need to find an integer 'a' such that the system has exactly 7 solutions.

Step 2 :We can solve this problem by iterating over all possible values of 'a' and checking the number of solutions for each value.

Step 3 :We can use the Extended Euclidean Algorithm to find the solutions of the equations.

Step 4 :After performing the above steps, we find that the integer 'a' that satisfies the given conditions is 13.

Step 5 :Final Answer: The integer \(a\) that satisfies the given conditions is \(\boxed{13}\).

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