Problem

If a rational number \(\frac{a}{b}\) is a prime number, where \(a\) and \(b\) are positive integers, and \(b\) is not equal to 1, what can we say about the value of \(a\)?

Answer

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Answer

Therefore, the only possibility is that \(a\) is equal to 0.

Steps

Step 1 :Since \(\frac{a}{b}\) is a rational number, \(a\) and \(b\) are integers and \(b\) is not equal to 0.

Step 2 :Given that \(\frac{a}{b}\) is a prime number, it can only have two distinct positive divisors.

Step 3 :However, if \(b\) is not equal to 1, then \(\frac{a}{b}\) will have more than two distinct positive divisors, which contradicts the definition of a prime number.

Step 4 :Therefore, the only possibility is that \(a\) is equal to 0.

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