Problem

Question 4
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Use the table of integration formulas to identify and use an appropriate formula to find the following indefinite integral:
\[
\int x(4 x+9)^{-2} d x
\]
$\frac{1}{16}\left(\ln |4 x+9|+\frac{9}{4 x+9}\right)+c$
$\frac{1}{16}\left(\ln |4 x+9|+\frac{4}{4 x+9}\right)+c$
$\frac{1}{4}\left(\ln |4 x+9|+\frac{4}{4 x+9}\right)+c$
$\frac{1}{4}\left(\ln |4 x+9|+\frac{9}{4 x+9}\right)+c$

Answer

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Answer

The indefinite integral of \(\int x(4 x+9)^{-2} d x\) is \(\boxed{\frac{1}{16}\left(\ln |4 x+9|+\frac{9}{4 x+9}\right)+c}\)

Steps

Step 1 :Given the integral \(\int x(4 x+9)^{-2} d x\)

Step 2 :Let \(u = 4x + 9\)

Step 3 :Then, \(du = 4dx\). So, \(dx = du/4\)

Step 4 :Substitute \(u\) and \(dx\) into the integral, we get \(\int \frac{1}{4}u^{-2} du\)

Step 5 :This is a standard integral and can be solved easily

Step 6 :The indefinite integral of \(\int x(4 x+9)^{-2} d x\) is \(\boxed{\frac{1}{16}\left(\ln |4 x+9|+\frac{9}{4 x+9}\right)+c}\)

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