Problem

Determine the relationship between x and y.:
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Answer

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Answer

Final Answer: y=4x+4

Steps

Step 1 :Observe the given table and notice that as x increases by 1, y increases by 4. This suggests a linear relationship between x and y.

Step 2 :Calculate the slope of the line that these points would form on a graph. The slope is the change in y divided by the change in x. Use any two points to calculate this. For example, use the points (1,8) and (2,12). The change in y is 128=4 and the change in x is 21=1. So the slope is 4/1=4. This means that for every increase of 1 in x, y increases by 4.

Step 3 :Find the y-intercept by subtracting the product of the slope and the x-coordinate from the y-coordinate for any point. For example, use the point (1,8). The y-intercept is 841=4.

Step 4 :Conclude that the relationship between x and y is given by the equation y=4x+4.

Step 5 :Final Answer: y=4x+4

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