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Use a t-distribution to answer this question. Assume the samples are random samples from distributions that are reasonably normally distributed, and that a t-statistic will be used for inference about the difference in sample means. State the degrees of freedom used.
Find the endpoints of the t-distribution with
Enter the exact answer for the degrees of freedom and round your answer for the endpoints to two decimal places.
So, the final answer is: degrees of freedom =
Step 1 :Calculate the degrees of freedom using the formula:
Step 2 :Substitute the given values into the formula:
Step 3 :Simplify the equation to find the degrees of freedom:
Step 4 :Find the endpoints of the t-distribution with 2.5% beyond them in each tail. For a t-distribution with 40 degrees of freedom, the t-value that leaves 2.5% in each tail (or 5% total in both tails) is approximately ±2.021
Step 5 :So, the final answer is: degrees of freedom =