Problem

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Use a t-distribution to answer this question. Assume the samples are random samples from distributions that are reasonably normally distributed, and that a t-statistic will be used for inference about the difference in sample means. State the degrees of freedom used.

Find the endpoints of the t-distribution with $2.5 \%$ beyond them in each tail if the samples have sizès $n_{1}=17$ and $n_{2}=25$.
Enter the exact answer for the degrees of freedom and round your answer for the endpoints to two decimal places.
\[
\begin{array}{l}
\text { degrees of freedom }=\bar{i} \\
\text { endpoints }= \pm \text { i }
\end{array}
\]

Answer

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Answer

So, the final answer is: degrees of freedom = \(\boxed{40}\), endpoints = \(\boxed{\pm2.02}\)

Steps

Step 1 :Calculate the degrees of freedom using the formula: \(df = n1 + n2 - 2\)

Step 2 :Substitute the given values into the formula: \(df = 17 + 25 - 2\)

Step 3 :Simplify the equation to find the degrees of freedom: \(df = 40\)

Step 4 :Find the endpoints of the t-distribution with 2.5% beyond them in each tail. For a t-distribution with 40 degrees of freedom, the t-value that leaves 2.5% in each tail (or 5% total in both tails) is approximately ±2.021

Step 5 :So, the final answer is: degrees of freedom = \(\boxed{40}\), endpoints = \(\boxed{\pm2.02}\)

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