Problem

For each sequence, determine whether it appears to be geometric. If it does, find the common ratio.
Geometric
(a) 4,2,1,2,
Common ratio: r=
Not geometric
Geometric
(b) 12,9,6,3,
Common ratio: r=
Not geometric
Geometric
(c) 4,2,1,12,
Common ratio: r=
Not geometric

Answer

Expert–verified
Hide Steps
Answer

Final Answer: (a) Not geometric, (b) Geometric with a common ratio of r=0.75, (c) Geometric with a common ratio of r=0.5

Steps

Step 1 :A sequence is geometric if the ratio of any two consecutive terms is constant. This ratio is called the common ratio. We can find the common ratio by dividing any term in the sequence by the preceding term.

Step 2 :Let's calculate the ratio for each sequence and check if it's constant.

Step 3 :For the first sequence 4,2,1,2, the ratios are 24=0.5, 12=0.5, and 21=2. The ratios are not constant, so the sequence is not geometric.

Step 4 :For the second sequence 12,9,6,3, the ratios are 912=0.75, 69=0.75, and 36=0.5. The ratios are constant, so the sequence is geometric with a common ratio of r=0.75.

Step 5 :For the third sequence 4,2,1,0.5, the ratios are 24=0.5, 12=0.5, and 0.51=0.5. The ratios are constant, so the sequence is geometric with a common ratio of r=0.5.

Step 6 :Final Answer: (a) Not geometric, (b) Geometric with a common ratio of r=0.75, (c) Geometric with a common ratio of r=0.5

link_gpt