Problem

Given the direct variation equation y=kx, where y=8 when x=4, and a system of equations where 2x+3y=10 and 5xy=15, find the value of k and the solutions to the system of equations.

Answer

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Answer

So the solutions to the system of equations are x=3.23 and y=1.15

Steps

Step 1 :Step 1: Find the value of k in the direct variation equation. Since y=kx, we can substitute y=8 and x=4 to get 8=k4. Solving for k gives us k=2.

Step 2 :Step 2: Solve the system of equations. We can use the substitution or elimination method. Let's use the substitution method. From the second equation 5xy=15, we can express y in terms of x: y=5x15 Substituting this into the first equation gives: 2x+3(5x15)=10 Simplifying gives us 2x+15x45=10 17x=55 x=5517=3.23 Substituting x=3.23 into the equation y=5x15 gives us y=53.2315=1.15

Step 3 :So the solutions to the system of equations are x=3.23 and y=1.15

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