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5Z: Topics in Math; Pirnot 6ed.
jacotte petit frere
$\operatorname{Sec} 14.3-14.4)$
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Assume that math test scores are normally distributed with a mean of 200 and a sthidard deviation of 40 . If you were to score 120 on this exam, what percentage of those taking the test scored below you?
Click the icon to view the table of $z$-scores.

What percentage of those taking the test scored below you?
$\square \%$
(Round to the nearest tenth as needed.)

Answer

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Answer

\(\boxed{2.3\%}\) (rounded to the nearest tenth) of those taking the test scored below you.

Steps

Step 1 :Calculate the z-score using the formula: \(Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}\)

Step 2 :Substitute the given values into the formula: \(Z = \frac{120 - 200}{40} = -2\)

Step 3 :A z-score of -2 means that the test score of 120 is 2 standard deviations below the mean.

Step 4 :Use a z-table to find the percentage of test scores that fall below a z-score of -2. The z-table shows that approximately 2.28% of test scores fall below this value.

Step 5 :\(\boxed{2.3\%}\) (rounded to the nearest tenth) of those taking the test scored below you.

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