$\log _{2}(x+6)+\log _{2}(x+5)=1$
\(\boxed{\text{Therefore, the original equation } \log _{2}(x+6)+\log _{2}(x+5)=1 \text{ has no solution.}}\)
Step 1 :\(\log _{2}(x+6)+\log _{2}(x+5)=1\) becomes \(\log _{2}[(x+6)(x+5)]=1\) using the property of logarithms \(\log_b(m) + \log_b(n) = \log_b(mn)\).
Step 2 :\(\log _{2}[(x+6)(x+5)]=1\) becomes \(2^1 = (x+6)(x+5)\) by converting the logarithmic equation to an exponential equation.
Step 3 :\(2 = (x+6)(x+5)\) simplifies to \(2 = x^2 + 11x + 30\).
Step 4 :\(2 = x^2 + 11x + 30\) rearranges to \(x^2 + 11x + 30 - 2 = 0\), which simplifies to \(x^2 + 11x + 28 = 0\).
Step 5 :\(x^2 + 11x + 28 = 0\) factors to \((x+4)(x+7) = 0\).
Step 6 :Setting each factor equal to zero gives \(x = -4\) and \(x = -7\).
Step 7 :Checking the solutions in the original equation, we find that both \(x = -4\) and \(x = -7\) are undefined in the original equation because the domain of the logarithm function is \((0, \infty)\).
Step 8 :\(\boxed{\text{Therefore, the original equation } \log _{2}(x+6)+\log _{2}(x+5)=1 \text{ has no solution.}}\)