Steps
Step 1 :The function is defined differently for and . Therefore, we need to calculate the integral from 0 to 2 and from 2 to 4 separately, and then add them together.
Step 2 :For , . The area under the curve from 0 to 2 is a trapezoid with bases 0 and 8, and height 2. Using the formula for the area of a trapezoid, , we find that the area is .
Step 3 :For , . The area under the curve from 2 to 4 is a trapezoid with bases 4 and 8, and height 2. Using the formula for the area of a trapezoid, we find that the area is .
Step 4 :Adding the two areas together, we find that the integral of from 0 to 4 is .
Step 5 :Final Answer: