Problem

Find the principal root of this equation:
\[
\sin (x)=\frac{-1}{2}
\]
\[
x=
\]
- Give your answer in radians.
- Do not use decimal approximation. Use 'pi' to represent $\pi$.

Answer

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Answer

Final Answer: The principal root of the equation \(\sin(x) = -\frac{1}{2}\) is \(\boxed{\frac{7\pi}{6}}\).

Steps

Step 1 :The principal root of the equation \(\sin(x) = -\frac{1}{2}\) is the value of \(x\) for which the sine function equals \(-\frac{1}{2}\).

Step 2 :The sine function equals \(-\frac{1}{2}\) at two points within a period: \(x = \frac{7\pi}{6}\) and \(x = \frac{11\pi}{6}\).

Step 3 :However, the principal root is the smallest positive root, which is \(x = \frac{7\pi}{6}\).

Step 4 :Final Answer: The principal root of the equation \(\sin(x) = -\frac{1}{2}\) is \(\boxed{\frac{7\pi}{6}}\).

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