Problem

A circle is defined by the equation \((x - 5)^2 + (y - 7)^2 = 81\). Find the expanded form of this circle.

Answer

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Answer

Finally, simplify the equation by subtracting 81 from both sides to get \(x^2 - 10x + y^2 - 14y - 7 = 0\). This is the expanded form of the circle.

Steps

Step 1 :The equation of a circle is given by \((x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2\), where \((h, k)\) are the coordinates of the center of the circle and \(r\) is the radius.

Step 2 :Substitute \(h = 5\), \(k = 7\), and \(r = 9\) into the equation, we get \((x - 5)^2 + (y - 7)^2 = 81\).

Step 3 :Now, expand the squared terms. So, \((x - 5)^2\) becomes \(x^2 - 10x + 25\), and \((y - 7)^2\) becomes \(y^2 - 14y + 49\).

Step 4 :Then, substitute these expressions back into the equation, we get \(x^2 - 10x + 25 + y^2 - 14y + 49 = 81\).

Step 5 :Finally, simplify the equation by subtracting 81 from both sides to get \(x^2 - 10x + y^2 - 14y - 7 = 0\). This is the expanded form of the circle.

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