Problem

Find all solutions to the equation 10cos(x+2)=2 for 0x2π.
Enter your answers in increasing order rounded to three decimal places.

Answer

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Answer

The final solution is 3.014.

Steps

Step 1 :We have that 10cos(x+2)=2.

Step 2 :Divide both sides by 10, we get cos(x+2)=0.2.

Step 3 :Take the inverse cosine of both sides, we get x+2=cos1(0.2).

Step 4 :Since 0x2π, we know that 0x+22π+2, which means 2x2π.

Step 5 :cos1(0.2) has two solutions in the range 2x2π, which are approximately 1.369 and 5.014.

Step 6 :Subtract 2 from both solutions, we get x0.631 and x3.014.

Step 7 :But 0.631 is not in the range 0x2π, so we discard it.

Step 8 :The final solution is 3.014.

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