Problem

You want to receive $600 at the end of each year for 4 years. Interest is 5.1% compounded annually.
(a) How much would you have to deposit at the beginning of the 4-year period?
(b) How much of what you receive will be interest?
(a) The deposit is $.
(Round the final answer to the nearest cent as needed. Round all intermediate values to six decimal places as needed.)
(b) The interest is $
(Round the final answer to the nearest cent as needed. Round all intermediate values to six decimal places as needed.)

Answer

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Answer

Rounding to the nearest cent, the total interest received over the 4-year period is 277.36

Steps

Step 1 :Given that the annuity payment (PMT) is $600, the interest rate per period (r) is 5.1% or 0.051, and the number of periods (n) is 4 years, we can use the formula for the present value of an annuity to find the amount to be deposited at the beginning of the 4-year period. The formula is: P=PMT×1(1+r)nr

Step 2 :Substituting the given values into the formula, we get: P=600×1(1+0.051)40.051

Step 3 :Calculating the above expression, we find that P=2122.637434235277

Step 4 :Rounding to the nearest cent, the amount to be deposited at the beginning of the 4-year period is 2122.64

Step 5 :To find the total interest received over the 4-year period, we first calculate the total amount received, which is PMT×n=600×4=2400

Step 6 :The interest is the total amount received minus the initial deposit, so interest=24002122.637434235277=277.36256576472306

Step 7 :Rounding to the nearest cent, the total interest received over the 4-year period is 277.36

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