Problem

An installment contract for the purchase of a car requires payments of $260.41 at the end of each month for 2.25 years. Interest is 5% per annum compounded monthly.
(a) What is the amount financed?
(b) How much is the interest cost?
(a) The amount financed is $ (Round the final answer to the nearest cent as needed. Round all intermediate values to six decimal places as needed.)
(b) The interest is $.
(Round the final answer to the nearest cent as needed. Round all intermediate values to six decimal places as needed.)

Answer

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Answer

Final Answer: (a) The amount financed is $6636.94. (b) The interest cost is $394.13.

Steps

Step 1 :Given that the monthly payment (PMT) is $260.41, the annual interest rate (r) is 5% or 0.05, the number of compounding periods per year (n) is 12 (monthly), and the number of years (t) is 2.25.

Step 2 :We can calculate the amount financed using the formula for the present value of an annuity: PV=PMT×[1(1+rn)ntrn].

Step 3 :Substituting the given values into the formula, we get PV=260.41×[1(1+0.0512)12×2.250.0512].

Step 4 :Solving the equation, we find that the amount financed (PV) is approximately $6636.94.

Step 5 :We can calculate the interest cost by subtracting the amount financed from the total payments made over the 2.25 years. The total payments made is PMT×n×t=260.41×12×2.25.

Step 6 :Subtracting the amount financed from the total payments, we get the interest cost is approximately $394.13.

Step 7 :Final Answer: (a) The amount financed is $6636.94. (b) The interest cost is $394.13.

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