Problem

Orange juice, a raisin bagel, and a cup of coffee from Billy's Breakfast Bar cost a total of $2.65. Billy posts a notice announcing that, effective the following week, the price of orange juice will increase 50% and the price of bagels will increase 20%. After the increase, the same purchase will cost a total of $3.30, and the orange juice will cost twice as much as coffee. Find the price of each item before the increase.
What was the cost of a glass of orange juice before the increase? $
What was the cost of a raisin bagel before the increase? $
What was the cost of a cup of coffee before the increase? $

Answer

Expert–verified
Hide Steps
Answer

Final Answer: The cost of a glass of orange juice before the increase was 0.80, the cost of a raisin bagel before the increase was 1.25, and the cost of a cup of coffee before the increase was 0.60.

Steps

Step 1 :Let's denote the cost of orange juice, a raisin bagel, and a cup of coffee before the increase as O, B, and C respectively.

Step 2 :We know that the total cost before the increase is O+B+C=2.65.

Step 3 :After the increase, the total cost is 1.5O+1.2B+C=3.3.

Step 4 :We also know that the cost of orange juice after the increase is twice the cost of coffee, so 1.5O=2C.

Step 5 :Solving this system of equations, we find that B=1.25, C=0.60, and O=0.80.

Step 6 :Final Answer: The cost of a glass of orange juice before the increase was 0.80, the cost of a raisin bagel before the increase was 1.25, and the cost of a cup of coffee before the increase was 0.60.

link_gpt