Problem

Let R be the region bounded by the following curves. Find the volume of the solid generated when R is revolved about the x-axis. Recall that cos2x=12(1+cos2x).
y=cos2x,y=0,x=0
The volume of the region revolved about the x-axis is cubic units. (Type an exact answer.)

Answer

Expert–verified
Hide Steps
Answer

V=5π16 cubic units.

Steps

Step 1 :Given the curve y=cos2x, the x-axis, and the y-axis, we need to find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the given region around the x-axis.

Step 2 :Using the disk method, the area of a cross-sectional disk is given by A(x)=πy2. Substituting the given equation for y, we get A(x)=π(cos2x)2.

Step 3 :We know that cos2x=12(1+cos2x), so we can simplify the area function to A(x)=π12(1+cos4x).

Step 4 :Integrate the area function along the x-axis from x=0 to x=π4 to find the volume: V=0π4A(x)dx.

Step 5 :Simplify the integral to get the volume: V=π4+π16.

Step 6 :V=5π16 cubic units.

link_gpt