Problem

Question
Given a set of 8 elements, evaluate $\mathrm{nPr}$ and $\mathrm{nCr}$ for creating a subset of 4 elements.
Provide your answer below:
\[
P(n, r)=70
\]
\[
C(n, r)=70
\]
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Final Answer: The number of permutations of a set of 8 elements taken 4 at a time is \(\boxed{1680}\) and the number of combinations is \(\boxed{70}\).

Steps

Step 1 :The problem is asking for the number of permutations and combinations of a set of 8 elements taken 4 at a time.

Step 2 :For permutations, the formula is \(\mathrm{nPr} = \frac{n!}{(n-r)!}\) where n is the total number of elements and r is the number of elements to select.

Step 3 :For combinations, the formula is \(\mathrm{nCr} = \frac{n!}{r!(n-r)!}\) where n is the total number of elements and r is the number of elements to select.

Step 4 :Let's calculate these values. Given n = 8 and r = 4, we find that \(\mathrm{nPr} = 1680.0\) and \(\mathrm{nCr} = 70.0\).

Step 5 :Final Answer: The number of permutations of a set of 8 elements taken 4 at a time is \(\boxed{1680}\) and the number of combinations is \(\boxed{70}\).

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