Problem

Question 6
Find the (exact) direction cosines and (rounded to 1 decimal place) direction angles of v=3,3,2
cosα=cosβ=cosγ=α=β=γ=
Hint: Need some help? Review direction cosines and direction angles 5 in Section 2.3 (The Dot Product).
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Final Answer: The direction cosines of the vector v=3,3,2 are cosα=0.64, cosβ=0.64, cosγ=0.43. The direction angles of the vector v=3,3,2 are α=50.2, β=50.2, γ=64.8.

Steps

Step 1 :Given the vector v=3,3,2, we can find the direction cosines and direction angles.

Step 2 :The direction cosines are given by the formulas: cosα=xx2+y2+z2, cosβ=yx2+y2+z2, cosγ=zx2+y2+z2, where (x, y, z) are the components of the vector.

Step 3 :Substituting the given values, we get cosα=332+32+22=0.64, cosβ=332+32+22=0.64, and cosγ=232+32+22=0.43.

Step 4 :The direction angles are the angles themselves, which can be found by taking the inverse cosine (arccos) of the direction cosines.

Step 5 :Calculating the direction angles, we get α=arccos(0.64)=50.2, β=arccos(0.64)=50.2, and γ=arccos(0.43)=64.8.

Step 6 :Final Answer: The direction cosines of the vector v=3,3,2 are cosα=0.64, cosβ=0.64, cosγ=0.43. The direction angles of the vector v=3,3,2 are α=50.2, β=50.2, γ=64.8.

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