Problem

Find the probability that when a couple has three children, at least one of them is a girl. (Assume that boys and girls are equally likely.)

Answer

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Answer

Final Answer: The probability that when a couple has three children, at least one of them is a girl is 0.875.

Steps

Step 1 :Given that the probability of having a boy or a girl is 12.

Step 2 :The only way to not have at least one girl is if all three children are boys.

Step 3 :The probability of having three boys is (12)(12)(12)=18.

Step 4 :Therefore, the probability of having at least one girl is 1 - the probability of having all boys.

Step 5 :Substituting the values, we get 118=78 or 0.875.

Step 6 :Final Answer: The probability that when a couple has three children, at least one of them is a girl is 0.875.

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