Problem

1 Express each of the following in index form.
a $3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 3$
b $2 \times x \times x \times x \times y \times y$
c $3 \times a \times a \times a \times \frac{b}{a} \times b$
d $\frac{3}{5} \times \frac{3}{5} \times \frac{3}{5} \times \frac{1}{7} \times \frac{1}{7}$
2. Write the following as a product of prime factors in index form.
a 45
b -300

Answer

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Answer

Final Answer: The expression \(3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 3\) in index form is \(\boxed{3^4}\).

Steps

Step 1 :The question is asking to express the given expressions in index form. Index form is a way of writing numbers using exponents. For example, \(2 \times 2 \times 2\) can be written in index form as \(2^3\).

Step 2 :For the first question, we have \(3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 3\). This can be written in index form as \(3^4\).

Step 3 :Here, the base is 3 and the exponent is 4, so the index form is \(3^4\).

Step 4 :Final Answer: The expression \(3 \times 3 \times 3 \times 3\) in index form is \(\boxed{3^4}\).

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