Problem

22. A rocket is shot straight into the air at an initial velocity of 30 feet/second. The height of the rocket after t seconds is represented by the formula h=30t5t2. What is the maximum height the rocket reaches?
45 feet
65 feet
15 feet
55 feet

Answer

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Answer

Final Answer: The maximum height the rocket reaches is 45 feet.

Steps

Step 1 :The height of the rocket after t seconds is represented by the formula h=30t5t2.

Step 2 :The maximum height of the rocket is achieved when the derivative of the height function is zero. This is because the derivative of a function at a point gives the slope of the tangent line at that point. When the derivative is zero, the tangent line is horizontal, which means the function has reached a maximum or minimum.

Step 3 :In this case, we know it's a maximum because the coefficient of the t2 term is negative, which means the parabola opens downwards.

Step 4 :Let's find the derivative of the height function: dh=3010t.

Step 5 :Setting the derivative equal to zero, we find that tmax=3.

Step 6 :Substituting tmax back into the height function, we find that the maximum height is hmax=45.

Step 7 :Final Answer: The maximum height the rocket reaches is 45 feet.

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