Problem

Use separation of variables to find the solution to the differential equation dPdt=0.06P if P(0)=90.
P(t)=

Answer

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Answer

The solution to the differential equation dPdt=0.06P with initial condition P(0)=90 is P(t)=90e0.06t. For example, at time t=10, the population is approximately 163.99.

Steps

Step 1 :This is a simple first order differential equation. The general solution to such an equation is given by the formula P(t)=P(0)ekt, where P(0) is the initial condition, k is the rate of growth, and t is time. In this case, P(0)=90 and k=0.06. We can substitute these values into the formula to find the solution.

Step 2 :Now that we have the function defined, we can use it to find the population at any given time. For example, if we want to find the population at time t=10, we can simply call the function P(10).

Step 3 :The solution to the differential equation dPdt=0.06P with initial condition P(0)=90 is P(t)=90e0.06t. For example, at time t=10, the population is approximately 163.99.

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