Problem

The time of a telephone call (in minutes) to a certain town is a continuous random variable with a probability density function defined by $f(x)=3 x^{-4}$ for $[1, \infty)$. Find the probability: $P(x \geq 100)$.
A. 0.000001
B. 0.000074
C. 0.000683
D. 0.000316

Answer

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Answer

Final Answer: \(\boxed{0.000001}\)

Steps

Step 1 :The problem is asking for the probability that the time of a telephone call is greater than or equal to 100 minutes. This is a continuous random variable problem, and we are given the probability density function (pdf) \(f(x)=3 x^{-4}\) for \(x \geq 1\).

Step 2 :To find the probability \(P(x \geq 100)\), we need to integrate the pdf from 100 to infinity. The integral of a pdf over a range gives the probability of the random variable falling within that range.

Step 3 :The result from the calculation is very close to 0.000001.

Step 4 :Therefore, the probability that the time of a telephone call is greater than or equal to 100 minutes is approximately 0.000001.

Step 5 :Final Answer: \(\boxed{0.000001}\)

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