Problem

Find the angle θ (in degrees) between the vectors. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
u=3i6jv=9i+3j
θ=

Answer

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Answer

Final Answer: The angle θ between the vectors u and v is 81.87 degrees.

Steps

Step 1 :We are given the vectors u=3i6j and v=9i+3j.

Step 2 :We can calculate the dot product of the vectors using the formula uv=uxvx+uyvy, where ux and uy are the x and y components of u, and vx and vy are the x and y components of v. Plugging in the given components, we get uv=9.

Step 3 :We can calculate the magnitudes of the vectors using the formula ||u||=ux2+uy2 and ||v||=vx2+vy2. Plugging in the given components, we get ||u||=6.708203932499369 and ||v||=9.486832980505138.

Step 4 :We can find the angle between the vectors using the formula θ=cos1(uv||u||||v||). Plugging in the values we calculated, we get θrad=1.4288992721907328.

Step 5 :We convert the angle from radians to degrees to get θdeg=81.87.

Step 6 :Final Answer: The angle θ between the vectors u and v is 81.87 degrees.

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