35) 등차수열 {an} 의 첫째항부터 제 n 항까지의 합을 Sn 이 라 하면 Sn=3n2−2n 이다. 이때, a2+a4+a6+⋯+a2n 을 구하시오.
∑k=1na2k=n(n+1)(−83n+133−5n+1)
Step 1 :Sn=3n2−2n
Step 2 :an=Sn−Sn−1=(3n2−2n)−(3(n−1)2−2(n−1))
Step 3 :an=3n2−2n−3(n2−2n+1)+2n−2
Step 4 :an=3n2−2n−3n2+6n−3+2n−2
Step 5 :an=−n2+6n−5
Step 6 :a2n=−(2n)2+6(2n)−5
Step 7 :a2n=−4n2+12n−5
Step 8 :∑k=1na2k=a2+a4+a6+⋯+a2n
Step 9 :∑k=1na2k=∑k=1n(−4k2+12k−5)
Step 10 :∑k=1na2k=−4∑k=1nk2+12∑k=1nk−5n
Step 11 :∑k=1nk2=n(n+1)(2n+1)6
Step 12 :∑k=1nk=n(n+1)2
Step 13 :∑k=1na2k=−4(n(n+1)(2n+1)6)+12(n(n+1)2)−5n
Step 14 :∑k=1na2k=−43n(n+1)(2n+1)+6n(n+1)−5n
Step 15 :∑k=1na2k=n(n+1)(−43(2n+1)+6−5n+1)
Step 16 :∑k=1na2k=n(n+1)(−83n+133−5n+1)
Step 17 :∑k=1na2k=n(n+1)(−83n+133−5n+1)