Problem

In 2004 , an art collector paid $84,053,000 for a particular painting. The same painting sold for $30,000 in 1950 . Complete parts (a) through (d).
a) Find the exponential growth rate k, to three decimal places, and determine the exponential growth function V, for which V(t) is the painting's value, in dollars, t years after 1950. V(t)=30000×e0.147t
(Type an expression. Type integers or decimals for any numbers in the expression. Round to three decimal places as needed.)
b) Predict the value of the painting in 2024
$1,590,000,000
(Round to the nearest million as needed.)
c) Estimate the rate of change of the painting's value in 2024 .
234,000,000 dollar(s) per year.
(Round to the nearest million as needed.)
d) How long after 1950 will the value of the painting be $4 billion?
year(s)
(Lo not round until the final answer. Then round to the nearest year as needed.)

Answer

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Answer

Theexponentialgrowthratekisapproximately0.147andtheexponentialgrowthfunctionV(t)isV(t)=30000e0.147t

Steps

Step 1 :Given that the initial value of the painting in 1950, denoted as P0, is 30,000,thevalueofthepaintingin2004,denotedas\(Vt\),is84,053,000, and the time t from 1950 to 2004 is 54 years.

Step 2 :We can use these values in the exponential growth function V(t)=P0ekt, where k is the growth rate, to solve for k.

Step 3 :Substituting the given values into the equation, we get 84053000=30000e54k.

Step 4 :Solving this equation for k, we find that k is approximately 0.147.

Step 5 :Substituting k=0.147 into the exponential growth function, we get V(t)=30000e0.147t.

Step 6 :Theexponentialgrowthratekisapproximately0.147andtheexponentialgrowthfunctionV(t)isV(t)=30000e0.147t

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