Problem

The polar coordinates of a point are given. Find the rectangular coordinates of this point.
\[
\left(-2, \frac{7 \pi}{4}\right)
\]
What are the rectangular coordinates of this point?
(Type an ordered pair. Simplify your answer, including any radicals. Use integers or fractions for any numbers in the expression.)

Answer

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Answer

Thus, the rectangular coordinates of the point are \(\boxed{(-\sqrt{2}, \sqrt{2})}\).

Steps

Step 1 :The polar coordinates are given as \((-2, \frac{7 \pi}{4})\), where the first value is the distance from the origin (r) and the second value is the angle measured from the positive x-axis (θ).

Step 2 :We can convert these polar coordinates to rectangular coordinates using the formulas: \(x = r\cos(θ)\) and \(y = r\sin(θ)\).

Step 3 :Substituting the given values into these formulas, we get: \(x = -2\cos(\frac{7 \pi}{4})\) and \(y = -2\sin(\frac{7 \pi}{4})\).

Step 4 :Solving these equations, we find that \(x = -\sqrt{2}\) and \(y = \sqrt{2}\).

Step 5 :Thus, the rectangular coordinates of the point are \(\boxed{(-\sqrt{2}, \sqrt{2})}\).

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