Problem

Compute u+v and u3v
u=[12],v=[21]

Answer

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Answer

So, the final answers are [33] and [51]

Steps

Step 1 :Given vectors are u=[12] and v=[21]

Step 2 :To compute u+v, we add the corresponding components of the two vectors, which gives us u+v=[33]

Step 3 :To compute u3v, we first multiply the vector v by the scalar -3, and then subtract the resulting vector from u, which gives us u3v=[51]

Step 4 :So, the final answers are [33] and [51]

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