(1) Given: \( \begin{array}{l}p \vee q \\ r \rightarrow \sim q \\ r\end{array} \)
Prove: \( p \)
4. Simplify double negation and apply Modus Ponens: \(p \)
Step 1 :1. Apply Modus Tollens on second and third given expressions: \(\sim r \vee \sim \sim q \)
Step 2 :2. Simplify double negation: \(\sim r \vee q \)
Step 3 :3. Apply Modus Tollens on first given expression and result from step 2: \(\sim p \rightarrow \sim \sim r \)
Step 4 :4. Simplify double negation and apply Modus Ponens: \(p \)