Problem

A species of fish was added to a lake. The population size $P(t)$ of this species can be modeled by the following function, where $t$ is the number of years from the time the species was added to the lake.
\[
P(t)=\frac{800}{1+6 e^{-0.15 t}}
\]
Find the initial population size of the species and the population size after 9 years. Round your answers to the nearest whole number as necessary.

Answer

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Answer

Final Answer: The initial population size of the species is \(\boxed{114}\) and the population size after 9 years is \(\boxed{313}\).

Steps

Step 1 :The initial population size can be found by substituting \(t=0\) into the function \(P(t)\).

Step 2 :The population size after 9 years can be found by substituting \(t=9\) into the function \(P(t)\).

Step 3 :Using these substitutions, we find that the initial population size is \(P(0) = 114\) and the population size after 9 years is \(P(9) = 313\).

Step 4 :Final Answer: The initial population size of the species is \(\boxed{114}\) and the population size after 9 years is \(\boxed{313}\).

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