Problem

If $y=4 x^{2}-16$, what is its inverse?
$y^{-1}=-\sqrt{\frac{x}{4}}+16$ such that $x \geq 0$
$y^{-1}=-\sqrt{\frac{x}{4}}+16$ such that $x \leq 0$
$y^{-1}=-\sqrt{\frac{x+16}{4}}$ such that $x \leq-16$
$x^{-1}=-\sqrt{\frac{x+16}{4}}$ such that $x \geq-16$

Answer

Expert–verified
Hide Steps
Answer

\(\boxed{y=\pm\sqrt{\frac{x+16}{4}}}\) is the inverse of the function \(y=4x^{2}-16\). This means that for any \(x\) in the domain of the original function, \(y^{-1}(x)\) will give the corresponding \(y\) value in the original function. Note that the \(\pm\) indicates that there are two possible values for \(y^{-1}(x)\), one positive and one negative. This is because the original function is a quadratic, which can have two different \(x\) values for a given \(y\) value.

Steps

Step 1 :Given the function \(y=4x^{2}-16\), we are asked to find its inverse.

Step 2 :First, we swap the roles of \(x\) and \(y\) in the equation, which gives us \(x=4y^{2}-16\).

Step 3 :Now, we solve this equation for \(y\).

Step 4 :Adding 16 to both sides of the equation, we get \(x+16=4y^{2}\).

Step 5 :Dividing both sides by 4, we get \(\frac{x+16}{4}=y^{2}\).

Step 6 :Taking the square root of both sides, we get \(y=\pm\sqrt{\frac{x+16}{4}}\).

Step 7 :\(\boxed{y=\pm\sqrt{\frac{x+16}{4}}}\) is the inverse of the function \(y=4x^{2}-16\). This means that for any \(x\) in the domain of the original function, \(y^{-1}(x)\) will give the corresponding \(y\) value in the original function. Note that the \(\pm\) indicates that there are two possible values for \(y^{-1}(x)\), one positive and one negative. This is because the original function is a quadratic, which can have two different \(x\) values for a given \(y\) value.

link_gpt