Problem

If the data reflects the standard normal distribution,what is the percentage of the data with z-scores between -2 and 2 ?
(A) $92.2 \%$
B $90.83 \%$
C $95.44 \%$
D $98.18 \%$

Answer

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Answer

\(\boxed{95.45\%}\) is the final answer, which is approximately equal to the given option C $95.44\%$.

Steps

Step 1 :The z-score is a measure of how many standard deviations an element is from the mean. In a standard normal distribution, about 68% of the data falls within one standard deviation of the mean (that is, between -1 and 1), about 95% falls within two standard deviations, and about 99.7% falls within three standard deviations.

Step 2 :Therefore, the percentage of the data with z-scores between -2 and 2 should be about 95%.

Step 3 :Using the cumulative distribution function (CDF) for a standard normal distribution, we find that the CDF at 2 is approximately 0.9772 and the CDF at -2 is approximately 0.0228.

Step 4 :The percentage of the data between -2 and 2 is then given by the difference between these two values, which is approximately 0.9545 or 95.45%.

Step 5 :\(\boxed{95.45\%}\) is the final answer, which is approximately equal to the given option C $95.44\%$.

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