Assume that random guesses are made for 8 multiple-choice questions on a test with 5 choices for each question, so that there are
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The probability of no correct answers is
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
Final Answer: The probability of no correct answers is
Step 1 :We are given a problem where random guesses are made for 8 multiple-choice questions on a test with 5 choices for each question. We are asked to find the probability of no correct answers.
Step 2 :This is a binomial distribution problem. The binomial distribution model deals with finding the probability of success of an event which has only two possible outcomes in a series of experiments.
Step 3 :For a random variable X if X is B(n, p) where n is the number of trials, and p is the probability of success on each trial, we can find the probability of getting exactly k successes among n trials is given by the function:
Step 4 :In this case, we are looking for the probability of no correct answers, which means k=0. So we can substitute n=8, p=0.20 and k=0 into the formula and calculate the result.
Step 5 :Substituting the given values into the formula, we get
Step 6 :Solving the above expression, we get
Step 7 :Rounding to three decimal places as needed, we get
Step 8 :Final Answer: The probability of no correct answers is