Problem

Suppose that a household's monthly water bill (in dollars) is a linear function of the amount of water the household uses (in hundreds of cubic feet, HCF). When graphed, the function gives a line with a slope of 1.65 . See the figure below.
If the monthly cost for 18 HCF is $46.96, what is the monthly cost for 14HCF ?

Answer

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Answer

Final Answer: The monthly cost for 14 HCF is 40.36 dollars.

Steps

Step 1 :Given that the monthly cost for 18 HCF is $46.96 and the slope of the line is 1.65, we can use the formula for a line, y=mx+b, where m is the slope, x is the independent variable (in this case, the amount of water used), and b is the y-intercept (the base cost of water regardless of usage).

Step 2 :First, we can solve for b using the given information. Substituting the given values into the equation, we get 46.96=1.6518+b. Solving for b, we find that b=46.961.6518=17.26.

Step 3 :Next, we can use the value of b to find the cost for 14 HCF. Substituting the values into the equation, we get y=1.6514+17.26. Solving for y, we find that the cost for 14 HCF is $40.36.

Step 4 :Final Answer: The monthly cost for 14 HCF is 40.36 dollars.

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