Problem

Determine whether the statement is true or false. If it is false, rewrite it as a true statement.
As the size of a sample increases, the standard deviation of the distribution of sample means increases.
Choose the correct choice below.
A. This statement is true.
B. This statement is false. A true statement is, "As the size of a sample increases, the standard deviation of the distribution of sample means decreases."

C. This statement is false. A true statement is, "As the size of a sample decreases, the standard deviation of the distribution of sample means decreases."

D. This statement is false. A true statement is, "As the size of a sample increases, the standard deviation of the distribution of sample means does not change."

Answer

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Answer

Final Answer: \(\boxed{\text{The correct choice is B. 'This statement is false. A true statement is, 'As the size of a sample increases, the standard deviation of the distribution of sample means decreases.'}}\)

Steps

Step 1 :Determine whether the statement is true or false. If it is false, rewrite it as a true statement.

Step 2 :As the size of a sample increases, the standard deviation of the distribution of sample means increases.

Step 3 :Choose the correct choice below.

Step 4 :A. This statement is true.

Step 5 :B. This statement is false. A true statement is, 'As the size of a sample increases, the standard deviation of the distribution of sample means decreases.'

Step 6 :C. This statement is false. A true statement is, 'As the size of a sample decreases, the standard deviation of the distribution of sample means decreases.'

Step 7 :D. This statement is false. A true statement is, 'As the size of a sample increases, the standard deviation of the distribution of sample means does not change.'

Step 8 :The statement is false. According to the Central Limit Theorem, as the size of a sample increases, the standard deviation of the distribution of sample means decreases. This is because as we take more samples, we get a better estimate of the population mean, and thus our sample means are less spread out (i.e., have a smaller standard deviation).

Step 9 :Final Answer: \(\boxed{\text{The correct choice is B. 'This statement is false. A true statement is, 'As the size of a sample increases, the standard deviation of the distribution of sample means decreases.'}}\)

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