Problem

A bag of 100 tulip bulbs purchased from a nursery contains 20 red tulip bulbs, 25 yellow tulip bulbs, and 55 purple tulip bulbs.
(a) What is the probability that a randomly selected tulip bulb is red?
(b) What is the probability that a randomly selected tulip bulb is purple?
(c) Interpret these two probabilities.
(a) The probability that a randomly selected tulip is red is 0.2 .
(Type an integer or a decimal. Do not round.)
(b) The probability that a randomly selected tulip bulb is purple is (Type an integer or a decimal. Do not round.)

Answer

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Answer

Final Answer: The probability that a randomly selected tulip bulb is red is \(\boxed{0.2}\) and the probability that a randomly selected tulip bulb is purple is \(\boxed{0.55}\).

Steps

Step 1 :Given that a bag of 100 tulip bulbs contains 20 red tulip bulbs, 25 yellow tulip bulbs, and 55 purple tulip bulbs.

Step 2 :The probability of an event is calculated by dividing the number of ways the event can occur by the total number of outcomes.

Step 3 :In this case, the total number of outcomes is the total number of tulip bulbs, which is 100.

Step 4 :The number of ways the event can occur is the number of red or purple tulip bulbs.

Step 5 :So, to find the probability that a randomly selected tulip bulb is red, we need to divide the number of red tulip bulbs by the total number of tulip bulbs. This gives us \(\frac{20}{100} = 0.2\).

Step 6 :Similarly, to find the probability that a randomly selected tulip bulb is purple, we need to divide the number of purple tulip bulbs by the total number of tulip bulbs. This gives us \(\frac{55}{100} = 0.55\).

Step 7 :Final Answer: The probability that a randomly selected tulip bulb is red is \(\boxed{0.2}\) and the probability that a randomly selected tulip bulb is purple is \(\boxed{0.55}\).

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