Problem

You want to obtain a sample to estimate a population mean. Based on previous evidence, you believe the population standard deviation is approximately $\sigma=24.7$. You would like to be $95 \%$ confident that your estimate is within 10 of the true population mean. How large of a sample size is required?
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Answer

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Answer

Calculating the above expression, we find that the required sample size is \(\boxed{24}\).

Steps

Step 1 :We are given that the population standard deviation (\(\sigma\)) is 24.7, the desired margin of error (E) is 10, and the Z-score (Z) for a 95% confidence level is 1.96.

Step 2 :We need to find the sample size (n) using the formula: \(n = (Z*\sigma/E)^2\)

Step 3 :Substituting the given values into the formula, we get: \(n = (1.96*24.7/10)^2\)

Step 4 :Calculating the above expression, we find that the required sample size is \(\boxed{24}\).

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